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In India, textile weaving developed as an independent art, and may be divided into two groups; the first group consists of fabrics, which are provided with artistic treatment when on the loom and the second consists of textiles in which artistic treatment are given subsequent to the weaving. Indeed, it is easy to see why embroidered work has greater individual component when one compares with the shuttle and needle. A charming addition is the mukaish work popular in Lucknow, which entails piercing a flat wire into the cloth and using it to create the design., and in garments used for ceremonial occasions.The field that embroidery occupies in India is most extensive, and ranges from the simplest yet charming-bone patterns of the aborigines to the elaborate figure compositions of Chamba to the intricate chikan work of Lucknow or the delicate kasuti from Karnataka or the intricate patterns from both Kutch and Kashmir.Dr Alka Raghuvanshi is an art writer, curator and artist and can be contacted on alkaraghuvanshi@yahoo.A generalChina Ferro titanium cored wire view of the most important styles of embroidery will also reveal that though needle-work is usually associated with the feminine finger, this great art owes much to the masculine skill. The same format is used for pitta (pitta from pitna or hitting) work as well, wherein the created design is flattened or beaten with a wooden mallet to create a flat style.

The reasons are not far to seek. Ditto for art and wearable art from the North-East states. This is true of other parts of India too. In Kashmir and Kutch, the two regions most famed for artistic needle-work, it is the men who are involved in this art. Embroidered garments and needles are mentioned in Vedic texts and the art still flourishes in all parts of India. This includes all plain textiles from the loom, which receive their decoration and final treatment at the hands of the dyer, the printer or the embroiderer.It is my theory that most indigenous art or paintings of civilized communities have roots in their textiles. The embroiderer usually colours his own thread according to his own ideas of the desired design.Since I am often overtly partial to the woven fabric, only for a change I will talk about the needle art as a form that deserves attention

"We saw it as a good sign that the government came to liberate Fallujah," said Bayda Mohammad, who walked through the desert for six hours with her four young children after fleeing the city a week ago. Behind her a crowd of women waving identification documents formed around a group of aid workers distributing water. Months of planning went into the military operation to retake the city, which had been held by IS for more than two years and was the group's last stronghold in the vast Anbar province."Given the high population density inside the city, we prepared four camps before the operation," government spokesman Saad al-Hadithi told The Associated Press.

Now, days after their dramatic escape, Ahmed and his family are once again living on little food or water.". "But the large number of displaced people and the quick movement has made it very hard to meet their needs.A few dozen families huddle in the shade under the frames of half-finished caravans. As Iraqi forces battled their way into the city and Islamic State militants melted away, he joined hundreds of others fleeing on foot into the desert."What they found was a sprawling camp in the desert with little food or water, and nowhere near enough tents to shelter the tens of thousands of civilians who had descended on it.The conditions in the camps are reinforcing perceptions of a government that is hopefully corrupt and ineffective. Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi has hailed a recent string of victories against IS in Anbar, and last week proclaimed that Fallujah had "returned to the embrace of the nation."I thought we were going to be saved from hell and brought to heaven," Ahmed said, "but we were surprised by what we found here.S.After months of fierce clashes on the city's southern edge, Iraqi forces punched into central Fallujah last week as IS defenses crumbled."But the government was ill-prepared to deal with the humanitarian crisis now unfolding less than an hour's drive west of Baghdad, where the U. Hundreds more spend the daylight hours in the courtyard of a mosque before unrolling bed mats to sleep out in the open once the sun sets."What kind of a government treats its people like this " she asked, holding a scarf up to cover her face as a hot gust of wind whipped up dust and garbage. Tens of thousands of civilians who had previously been used as human shields fled south.

They lived off stale bread and dates, and prayed for liberation.When the wheelchair broke down after 10 kilometers (six miles), his sons and wife took turns carrying him over their shoulders, and when they saw the tents in the distance, they assumed their nightmare was over.N. That could fuel unrest in the overwhelmingly Sunni province, which has a history of rebellion against the Shiite-led government going back to the 2003 U."It's the same as always," she said.Refugees found a sprawling camp in the desert with little food or water.5 million in aid was approved earlier this month. estimates that 85,000 people have fled their homes in the past month.A government spokesman acknowledged that authorities had been surprised by the wave of displaced, and said an emergency allocation of another $8.Iraqi forces declared Fallujah "fully liberated" High titanium iron on Sunday. They joined thousands of people living out in the open, where midday temperatures approach 50 degrees Celsius (120 F). Amiriyah al-Fallujah: Khaled Suliman Ahmed fled Fallujah in a wheelchair."Ahmed, who escaped Fallujah in a wheelchair, described the harrowing final days of IS rule, when his family huddled indoors as the city was bombarded by airstrikes and artillery. In just three days, more than 30,000 people had descended on a cluster of already overcrowded camps on the edge of Amiriyah al-Fallujah. Now they share a tent with 10 other people in an open plot of desert fenced off with razor-wire.-led invasion. "This is a rich country, but our politicians only look after themselves